HBOT benefits · Wound healing

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for wound healing, and where it fits.

Selected non-healing wounds, such as certain diabetic foot ulcers, are among the recognized uses of HBOT. If you or someone you care for in Brevard County has a wound that is slow to close, here is what the research shows and how to decide where care should happen.

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One of the recognized uses of HBOT.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for wound healing is one of the uses the FDA has cleared for hyperbaric chambers and the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society recognizes. That recognition covers selected non-healing wounds, such as certain diabetic foot ulcers, along with problems like compromised grafts and flaps and delayed radiation injury.

The word selected matters. Not every slow wound qualifies, and HBOT is not a first step. The decision usually comes from a wound care physician after standard care has been tried and specific criteria are met.

HBOT is added to wound care, not a replacement.

In the studies, HBOT was used alongside good wound care, not instead of it. That care often includes:

  • Taking pressure off the wound, such as special footwear or offloading devices.
  • Cleaning and removing unhealthy tissue, called debridement.
  • Finding and managing infection.
  • Checking blood flow to the leg and foot, and treating blockages when needed.
  • Keeping blood sugar in a healthy range with your physician.

The research is encouraging but mixed. Some trials found more ulcers closed with HBOT, while a Cochrane review found the clearest benefit in the short term, with less certainty at one year. Results vary from person to person.

How insurance-covered wound care usually works.

When insurance covers HBOT for a diabetic foot ulcer, it typically happens through a wound care program that documents specific criteria, such as the type and severity of the wound and how it responded to standard care. Those programs are often connected to a hospital or wound clinic.

If you have a wound like this, talk with your wound care physician first. Ask whether you meet the criteria and where they want HBOT done. Suntree can discuss whether its services fit your situation. Coverage depends on the plan and diagnosis, and wellness HBOT is generally self-pay. See the insurance and treatments page and call the center to discuss payment.

Some wounds need care today.

Call your physician promptly, or go to urgent care or an emergency room, if a wound shows spreading redness, warmth, swelling, a bad smell, dark or black tissue, new pain, or if you have a fever or feel unwell. People with diabetes may feel less pain in the feet, so look daily and do not wait for pain to tell you something is wrong.

Suntree is not an emergency facility and does not replace your wound care team.

What to have ready when you call.

A few details help the Suntree team understand your situation and point you in the right direction, even if the answer is that a wound care program is the better fit:

  • Where the wound is, how long it has been open, and who is caring for it now.
  • Any recent notes from your wound care physician, including whether blood flow was checked.
  • Your current medicines and other health conditions.
  • Whether you hope to use insurance, and what your plan has told you so far.

Talking with Suntree about a wound.

Every guest starts with a health history and suitability review. HBOT has risks and contraindications, including ear barotrauma, sinus congestion, a history of collapsed lung, pregnancy, some medications and claustrophobia. People with diabetes should also ask how blood sugar is watched around sessions.

Physicians can coordinate through the physician and patient referral page. Sessions take place in a two-seat hard-shell chamber rated for up to 2.0 ATA; the team confirms the pressure and protocol for your sessions. For wounds after an operation, see HBOT after surgery.

See the chamber and pricing

Questions for your physician

Four things to ask first.

Bring these to your wound care appointment so the decision rests on your full picture.

01

Do I meet the criteria?

Ask whether your wound type, grade and response to standard care fit the criteria for HBOT.

02

Has blood flow been checked?

Circulation affects how wounds close. Ask whether your leg and foot blood flow has been evaluated.

03

Where should HBOT happen?

Ask whether your physician wants a wound care program, and whether Suntree's services could fit.

04

What does coverage require?

Ask what documentation your plan needs. Coverage depends on the plan and the diagnosis.

Selected research

Open the source. Read the abstract.

Research context is not a promise that HBOT is appropriate for you or will produce a particular result.

Diabetes Care · 2010

Randomized trial of chronic diabetic foot ulcers

In 94 selected patients, 52% of the HBOT group healed completely at one year versus 29% on placebo, as an addition to standard wound care.

PubMed abstract
EJVES · 2003

Small randomized trial of ischaemic diabetic ulcers

In 18 patients, more ulcers fully closed with adjunctive HBOT, but the very small sample limits how far the result can be generalized.

PubMed abstract
Cochrane · 2015

Systematic review of chronic wounds

Diabetic foot ulcer healing improved at six weeks, but the benefit was not clear at one year and trial flaws limited confidence.

Cochrane summary

Good questions

Know what to expect.

Questions about your health history or goals are best answered by phone with the Suntree team.

Call 321-334-2000
Does every slow-healing wound qualify for HBOT?

No. HBOT is a recognized option for selected non-healing wounds, such as certain diabetic foot ulcers, usually after standard wound care has been tried. A wound care physician checks the wound type, severity, blood flow and infection status before recommending it. Many wounds are better served by other care.

Will insurance cover HBOT for my diabetic foot ulcer?

It depends on your plan and diagnosis. Covered HBOT for diabetic ulcers typically runs through a wound care program that documents specific criteria. Talk with your wound care physician first. Suntree does not promise coverage, but the team can discuss payment and whether its services fit.

Can HBOT replace dressings and wound visits?

No. In the research, HBOT was added to good wound care, including offloading, debridement, infection control and blood flow checks. Stopping that care could make a wound worse. Keep every appointment with your wound care team and follow their dressing instructions.

Is HBOT safe for people with diabetes?

Many people with diabetes have HBOT, but it has risks, and blood sugar can change around sessions. The Suntree team reviews your health history, medicines and contraindications before any first session. Ask your physician how to manage blood sugar on session days.

Can my physician refer me to Suntree?

Yes. Physicians can use the referral page on this site, and patients can call the center directly. The team reviews health history and suitability first, then talks with you and your physician about whether Suntree's services fit your wound care plan.

Want to know whether HBOT may fit your goals?

Call the center to talk through suitability, pricing, and current availability.

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